Endoscopy
Endoscopy is a medical procedure used to directly visualize internal organs and body cavities. This is done by inserting an endoscope, a flexible and thin tube, into the body. At the end of the endoscope is a camera and light source so that doctors can see detailed images of internal organs on a monitor.
Endoscopy is used to examine many areas such as the digestive system, respiratory tract, urinary tract and female reproductive organs. For example, gastroscopy is used to examine the upper digestive tract (stomach and esophagus) and colonoscopy is used to examine the lower digestive tract (colon and rectum). Endoscopy is a procedure that is usually performed under anesthesia or sedation and patients are made to feel comfortable. It is used to diagnose, take biopsies, remove polyps and perform some surgical procedures.
Things to Consider After Endoscopy
After the endoscopy, patients are usually kept under observation for a short time and allowed to rest until the effects of the anesthesia wear off. After the procedure, temporary discomfort such as mild irritation in the throat, gas pains or abdominal distension may occur. These symptoms usually disappear within a short time. You may need to avoid solid foods for a certain period of time after the endoscopy and follow the dietary instructions prescribed by your doctor. There may also be some bleeding from the biopsy or other interventions performed during the procedure, but this is usually not serious. If you experience any severe pain, persistent bleeding, fever or other unusual symptoms, it is important to contact your doctor immediately. Endoscopy is a valuable procedure that provides a direct examination of the internal organs, helping to make an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plans.